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ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF INDONESIA’S NEW CAPITAL BY NOVEMBER 2019

A STRATEGIC Environmental Study (KLHS) of the new capital city in East Kalimantan is expected to be completed in November 2019.

According to Environmental Affairs and Forestry Minister Siti Nurbaya Bakar said it won’t take too long. It will be two months at the latest, most likely in November. The KLHS is in line with the Government Regulation No 46/2016 regarding KLHS for major projects.

“The relocation will include the simultaneous restoration of the environment in North Penajam Paser and Kutai Kartanegara Districts in East Kalimantan. President Joko Widodo (Jokowi) had issued instructions that the ecosystems of Bukit Soeharto Forest Park, Balikpapan Bay and several others should be restored simultaneously with the development of the new capital city,” she said.

Siti Nurbaya also mentioned that my ministry has been preparing a reference framework and other strategic steps over the last two days, to be conveyed directly to President Jokowi, the Presidential Secretariat Office (KSP) and the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas).

“0n August 26, 2019, the central government had declared that parts of the districts of North Penajam Paser and Kutai Kertanegara in East Kalimantan will be the location for the country’s new capital that is expected to be inaugurated in 2024. The new capital city will function on the concept of smart and forest city,” Nurbaya said.

She explained that the plan has triggered reactions from the public, in general, and environmental organizations, in particular, as Kalimantan is home to extensive forest areas.

Meanwhile Greenpeace Indonesia Director Leonard Simanjuntak said Greenpeace Indonesia has voiced its concerns over the plan, as it will necessitate the conversion of forest and land for development and will consequently impact the environment. Developing a new city without assigning prior consideration to the environment will lead to issues similar to what Jakarta is witnessing.

“We can see that air pollution in Jakarta is caused by means of transportation and coal-fueled power plants surrounding Jakarta. If the new capital city will rely on coal, as a source of energy, like in Jakarta now, do not ever expect the new capital city to be free from air pollution,” he stated. [antaranews]